![]() ![]() Only 2 clinical trials concerning bed bugs were identified and tested the ability of pest control interventions to eradicate bed bugs. One author evaluated the pest control articles.ĭata Synthesis Fifty-three articles met inclusion criteria and were summarized. Two authors with expertise in the diagnosis, treatment, and eradication of bed bugs reviewed the clinical articles. For pest control, documentation that an eradication measure quantitatively decreased bed bugs.ĭata Extraction A trained medical reference librarian assisted with the literature search. Study Selection Original accounts or investigations of bed bugs, clinical responses with sufficient detail of cause and effect between the bed bug bite and clinical response, and convincing evidence of substantiated presence of bed bug exposure. Manual searches of older journals, textbooks, pest control trade journals, and newspapers (1892-October 2008) were also performed. ![]() For pest control, PubMed and Toxline searches (1960-October 2008) were performed using the keywords bed bugs, Cimex, control, prevention, and eradication. Objectives To present current knowledge of the health and medical effects of bed bugs and to explore key issues in pest control and eradication efforts.ĭata Sources A search of MEDLINE and EMBASE databases (1960-October 2008) for articles using the keywords bed bugs, Cimex lectularius, humans, parasitology, pathogenicity, and drug effects. The potential for bed bugs to serve as disease vectors and optimal methods for bed bug pest control and eradication are unclear. Health consequences include nuisance biting and cutaneous and systemic reactions. Shared Decision Making and CommunicationĬontext Bed bug ( Cimex lectularius) infestations are rapidly increasing worldwide.Scientific Discovery and the Future of Medicine.Health Care Economics, Insurance, Payment.Clinical Implications of Basic Neuroscience.Challenges in Clinical Electrocardiography. ![]()
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